Spangler W L, Culbertson M R
Consolidated Veterinary Diagnostics, Inc., West Sacramento, CA 95691.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1992 Sep 1;201(5):773-6.
Retrospective data on the type and prevalence of splenic disease in cats were evaluated in a large number of feline splenic tissues (n = 455) submitted as surgical and necropsy specimens from private veterinary hospitals in California during a period of approximately 5.5 years. Primary and metastatic neoplasia accounted for 37% of all feline splenic lesions. Mastocytoma, lymphosarcoma, myeloproliferative disease, and hemangiosarcoma, in that order, accounted for the bulk of neoplasia. Submission of accessory splenic tissue from either the omentum or pancreas accounted for 4% (17/455), whereas hyperplastic nodules, hematomas, and the combination of these changes in the spleen accounted for 4% (19/455). Splenitis was found in 2% (8/455) of submissions. Thromboembolism with regional splenic infarction accounted for 1% (4/455) of splenic lesions in cats. The remaining splenic lesions each accounted for less than 1% of total splenic submissions, and as such, were considered incidental and of questionable clinical importance.
在大约5.5年的时间里,对从加利福尼亚州的私人兽医医院提交的大量猫脾脏组织(n = 455)进行了回顾性数据评估,这些组织作为手术和尸检标本。原发性和转移性肿瘤占所有猫脾脏病变的37%。肥大细胞瘤、淋巴肉瘤、骨髓增殖性疾病和血管肉瘤依次占肿瘤的大部分。来自网膜或胰腺的副脾组织提交占4%(17/455),而脾脏的增生性结节、血肿以及这些变化的组合占4%(19/455)。在2%(8/455)的提交组织中发现了脾炎。伴有局部脾梗死的血栓栓塞占猫脾脏病变的1%(4/455)。其余脾脏病变各自占脾脏提交总数的不到1%,因此被认为是偶然的且临床重要性存疑。