Kashiwagi S, Tsuchida E, Shiroyama Y, Ito H, Yamashita T
Department of Neurosurgery, Yamaguchi University, School of Medicine, Japan.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Sep;55(9):836-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.9.836.
A case of paraplegia was due to a ruptured aneurysm of the distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery. The paraplegia was caused by a unilateral lesion located between the cervicomedullary junction and the C2 level, where it involved both crossed and uncrossed pyramidal fibres projecting to the lower extremities. Since a vascular lesion near the cervicomedullary junction is likely to be missed, special attention should be paid to this region when investigating subarachnoid haemorrhage with paraplegia.
一例截瘫是由小脑后下动脉远端动脉瘤破裂所致。截瘫是由位于延髓颈髓交界处和C2水平之间的单侧病变引起的,该病变累及投射至下肢的交叉和未交叉锥体束纤维。由于延髓颈髓交界处附近的血管病变可能被漏诊,因此在对伴有截瘫的蛛网膜下腔出血进行检查时,应特别关注该区域。