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脑桥中部三叉神经节前横断猫的高级神经活动

Higher nervous activity in cats with midpontine pretrigeminal transections.

作者信息

AFFANNI J, MARCHIAFAVA P L, ZERNICKI B

出版信息

Science. 1962 Jul 13;137(3524):126-7. doi: 10.1126/science.137.3524.126.

DOI:10.1126/science.137.3524.126
PMID:14036582
Abstract

In cats with midpontine pretrigeminal transections, orientation reflexes to visual stimuli consist only of vertical eye movements, pupillary dilation, and electroencephalographic arousal. Extinction of the orientation reflex by repetition of the photic stimulus is easily obtained; the reflex partially recovers after a few minutes of rest. By using as reinforcement stimulation of hypothalamus producing pupillary dilation and EEG arousal, conditioned responses to a visual stimulus may be obtained. The cat with midpontine pretrigeminal transection can be used as convenient preparation for the study of the orientation and conditioned reflexes.

摘要

在中脑桥脑三叉神经前横断的猫中,对视觉刺激的定向反射仅包括垂直眼球运动、瞳孔扩张和脑电图觉醒。通过重复光刺激很容易使定向反射消退;休息几分钟后,反射会部分恢复。通过使用刺激下丘脑产生瞳孔扩张和脑电图觉醒作为强化手段,可以获得对视觉刺激的条件反应。中脑桥脑三叉神经前横断的猫可作为研究定向反射和条件反射的便利实验对象。

相似文献

1
Higher nervous activity in cats with midpontine pretrigeminal transections.脑桥中部三叉神经节前横断猫的高级神经活动
Science. 1962 Jul 13;137(3524):126-7. doi: 10.1126/science.137.3524.126.
2
Pretrigeminal preparation.三叉神经前准备
Arch Ital Biol. 1986 Jul;124(3):133-96.
3
Operant discriminative conditioning of vertical eye movements in the midpontine pretrigeminal cat.脑桥中部三叉神经前猫垂直眼动的操作性辨别条件反射
Brain Res. 1977 Mar 18;124(1):99-108. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(77)90866-6.
4
Operant conditioning of vertical eye movements without visual feedback in the midpontine pretrigeminal cat.脑桥中部三叉神经前猫垂直眼动在无视觉反馈情况下的操作性条件反射
Brain Res. 1979 Jun 29;169(3):421-31. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90394-9.
5
Visual fixation reflex in cats with midpontine pretrigeminal transections.中脑桥前三叉神经横断猫的视觉注视反射
Bull Acad Pol Sci Biol. 1965;13(5):305-7.
6
Chronic pretrigeminal and cerveau isolé cats.慢性三叉神经前和孤立脑猫。
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1973;33(4):811-27.
7
Isolated cerebrum of the pretrigeminal cat.三叉神经前猫的离体大脑
Arch Ital Biol. 1974 Dec;112(4):350-71.
8
Orientation reactions in the midpontine pretrigeminal cat.脑桥中部三叉神经前猫的朝向反应
Arch Ital Biol. 1962;100:297-304.
9
Conditioning in the midpontine pretrigeminal cat.脑桥中部三叉神经前猫的条件反射
Arch Ital Biol. 1962;100:305-10.
10
[Wakeful isolated brain of the pretrigeminal preparation].[三叉神经前制备的清醒孤立脑]
Acta Physiol Pol. 1974;25(3):1-20.

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