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5-羟色氨酸和对氯苯丙氨酸在预防近交系小鼠听源性惊厥中的相加作用。

Additive effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan and p-chloro-phenylalanine in preventing audiogenic seizures in inbred mice.

作者信息

Alexander G J, Kopeloff L M

出版信息

Psychopharmacol Commun. 1976;2(5-6):379-90.

PMID:140418
Abstract

Convulsive responsiveness of O'Grady mice, inbred for susceptibility to audiogenic seizures, was decreased following treatment with the serotonin precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan, or serotonin depletor, p-chlorophenylalanine. Neither agent exerted any antagonistic or synergistic action on the effect of the other. Upon sequential administration, their effects were additive. There was no indication that the increase in brain serotonin due to administration of its direct precursor interfered with the protective effect of p-chlorophenylalanine against seizures. Neither was there evidence that p-chlorophenylalanine-induced interruption of biosynthesis which led to severe depletion of brain serotonin affected the protective action of 5-hydroxytryptophan.

摘要

对声源性癫痫敏感的近交系奥格雷迪小鼠,在用血清素前体5-羟色氨酸或血清素耗竭剂对氯苯丙氨酸治疗后,惊厥反应性降低。两种药物对彼此的作用均未表现出任何拮抗或协同作用。依次给药时,它们的作用是相加的。没有迹象表明,给予其直接前体导致的脑血清素增加会干扰对氯苯丙氨酸对癫痫的保护作用。也没有证据表明,对氯苯丙氨酸诱导的生物合成中断导致脑血清素严重耗竭会影响5-羟色氨酸的保护作用。

相似文献

1
Additive effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan and p-chloro-phenylalanine in preventing audiogenic seizures in inbred mice.5-羟色氨酸和对氯苯丙氨酸在预防近交系小鼠听源性惊厥中的相加作用。
Psychopharmacol Commun. 1976;2(5-6):379-90.
2
Audiogenic seizures in mice: influence of agents affecting brain serotonin.小鼠听源性癫痫发作:影响脑血清素的药物的作用
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1976 Jul;14(3):437-48.
3
Effect of various serotoninergically induced manipulations on audiogenic seizures in magnesium-deficient mice.各种5-羟色胺能诱导操作对缺镁小鼠听源性惊厥的影响。
Magnes Res. 1994 Jun;7(2):107-15.
4
Brain serotonin and epileptic seizures in mice: a pharmacological and biochemical study.小鼠脑内5-羟色胺与癫痫发作:一项药理学与生物化学研究
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1978 Jan-Feb;30(1):41-7.
5
Seizure susceptibility after manipulation of brain serotonin.脑血清素调控后的癫痫易感性
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1970 Dec;188(2):298-304.
6
[Effect of agents, changing the monoamine level, on audiogenic epileptic seizures in rats].[改变单胺水平的药物对大鼠听源性癫痫发作的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1973 Sep;76(9):23-6.
7
Effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan on brain levels of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin in mice.5-羟色氨酸对小鼠脑内多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺水平的影响。
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1974;10:261-2.
8
Central nervous system mechanisms responsible for blood pressure elevation induced by p-chlorophenylalanine.对氯苯丙氨酸诱导血压升高的中枢神经系统机制。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1972 Apr;181(1):65-74.
9
Developmental patterns of seizure susceptibility in inbred strains of mice.近交系小鼠癫痫易感性的发育模式。
Dev Psychobiol. 1976 Jan;9(1):17-24. doi: 10.1002/dev.420090104.
10
A study of the tranylcypromine-meperidine interaction: effects of p-chlorophenylalanine and l-5-hydroxytryptophan.反苯环丙胺-哌替啶相互作用的研究:对氯苯丙氨酸和L-5-羟色氨酸的影响
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1973 Aug;186(2):276-87.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of 6-hydroxydopamine: delayed motor manifestations associated with high mortality in sound-induced seizures in mice.6-羟基多巴胺的作用:与小鼠声音诱发癫痫发作高死亡率相关的运动表现延迟
Neurochem Res. 1978 Dec;3(6):821-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00966004.