Ludwigsen E
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol. 1977 Apr 29;373(4):293-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00432529.
A case of endobronchial carcinosarcoma is reported in which a small area of epidermoid carcinoma at the base of the partly necrotic, polypoid part of the tumor was found, and where the pulmonary invasive part consisted of osteosarcoma. To our knowledge such a case has not been published before. In the literature 23 cases of endobronchial carcinosarcoma were found. All but one of those alive at the time of diagnosis were considered operable. The first year survival rate of the reviewed and the reported cases was 36% of all or 42% of the resected cases. The figures for bronchial carcinoma are 33% or 62% of the resected cases. The pre- and post-operative mortality for endobronchial carcinosarcoma was 23%. Because follow-up was too short, the 5 year survival rate cannot be estimated. Features common to pulmonary sarcoma and pseudosarcoma of the upper respiratory tract are also discussed.
本文报告了一例支气管内癌肉瘤病例，在肿瘤部分坏死的息肉样部分底部发现了小面积的表皮样癌，而肺部浸润部分由骨肉瘤组成。据我们所知，此前尚未发表过此类病例。在文献中发现了23例支气管内癌肉瘤病例。诊断时除1例存活者外，其余均被认为可手术切除。所回顾病例和报告病例的第一年生存率为全部病例的36%或切除病例的42%。支气管癌的相应数字分别为33%或切除病例的62%。支气管内癌肉瘤的手术前后死亡率为23%。由于随访时间过短，无法估计5年生存率。本文还讨论了肺肉瘤和上呼吸道假肉瘤的共同特征。
