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血清素受体激动剂(5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺)在猫光敏性癫痫模型中的行为和脑电图效应

Behavioral and electroencephalographic effects of a serotonin receptor agonist (5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine) in a feline model of photosensitive epilepsy.

作者信息

Wada Y, Hasegawa H, Nakamura M, Yamaguchi N

机构信息

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1992 Apr 13;138(1):115-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90485-p.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(92)90485-p
PMID:1407649
Abstract

The effects of a serotonin (5-HT) receptor agonist, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT), on epileptic photosensitivity were studied in the lateral geniculate-kindled cat. 5-MeODMT at 4 mg/kg significantly suppressed photically induced myoclonus, but not paroxysmal EEG activity, at 0.5-1 h after injection. This antiepileptic effect was seen in association with the appearance of behavioral signs similar to those seen in the 5-HT syndrome. The present data provide further evidence that 5-HT plays an important role in photosensitive epilepsy, and suggest that the inhibitory effect of 5-MeODMT on photosensitivity results from its agonist action at 5-HT1 receptors.

摘要

在外侧膝状体点燃猫模型中研究了血清素(5-羟色胺,5-HT)受体激动剂5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺(5-MeODMT)对癫痫光敏性的影响。注射后0.5 - 1小时,4mg/kg的5-MeODMT可显著抑制光诱导的肌阵挛,但不能抑制阵发性脑电图活动。这种抗癫痫作用与类似于5-HT综合征所见的行为体征的出现有关。目前的数据进一步证明5-HT在光敏性癫痫中起重要作用,并表明5-MeODMT对光敏性的抑制作用源于其对5-HT1受体的激动作用。

相似文献

1
Behavioral and electroencephalographic effects of a serotonin receptor agonist (5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine) in a feline model of photosensitive epilepsy.血清素受体激动剂(5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺)在猫光敏性癫痫模型中的行为和脑电图效应
Neurosci Lett. 1992 Apr 13;138(1):115-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90485-p.
2
Suppressive effects of L-5-hydroxytryptophan in a feline model of photosensitive epilepsy.L-5-羟色氨酸在猫光敏性癫痫模型中的抑制作用
Brain Res. 1991 Jun 21;552(1):8-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90652-c.
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Effects of allylglycine on photosensitivity in the lateral geniculate-kindled cat.烯丙基甘氨酸对外侧膝状体点燃猫光敏性的影响。
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A new experimental model for drug studies: effects of phenobarbital and phenytoin on photosensitivity in the lateral geniculate-kindled cat.一种用于药物研究的新实验模型:苯巴比妥和苯妥英对外侧膝状体点燃猫光敏性的影响
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Acute effects of sodium valproate on epileptic photosensitivity in the lateral geniculate-kindled cat.丙戊酸钠对外侧膝状体点燃猫癫痫光敏性的急性影响。
Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol. 1988 Jun;42(2):351-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1988.tb01987.x.
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Development of selective tolerance to the serotonin behavioral syndrome and suppression of locomotor activity after repeated administration of either 5-MeODMT or mCPP.重复给予5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺(5-MeODMT)或间氯苯哌嗪(mCPP)后,对血清素行为综合征产生选择性耐受性并抑制运动活性。
Life Sci. 1985 Jul 1;36(26):2463-9. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90142-0.
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[Serotonergic mechanisms in hippocampal kindled seizures--inhibitory effects of L-5-hydroxytryptophan and 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin].[海马点燃性癫痫中的5-羟色胺能机制——L-5-羟色氨酸和8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘的抑制作用]
No To Shinkei. 1992 Nov;44(11):989-93.
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Pharmacological studies in a new experimental model of photosensitive epilepsy.在光敏性癫痫新实验模型中的药理学研究。
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Lateral geniculate kindling and long-lasting photosensitivity in cats.猫的外侧膝状体点燃和长期光敏性
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Intrathecal substance P modulates the depressant effect of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine on a reflex response to radiant heat in mice.鞘内注射P物质可调节5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺对小鼠辐射热反射反应的抑制作用。
Neurosci Lett. 1988 Jul 19;90(1-2):203-7. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(88)90812-9.

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