Moser U
Psyche (Stuttg). 1992 Oct;46(10):923-57.
The author inquires whether dreams related in psychoanalysis can be indicator of curative change, and if so what affective conditions go to making this possible. To answer this question convincingly, he puts forward a new model of dream generation. It proceeds from the relation between cognitive elements, regulatory affective processes and species of interaction represented in individual dream situations. Such a model requires a new theory of mental representation, affective processes and memory. For precise analysis of change processes, Moser has recourse to a coding system for dream content. Finally he compares change processes in dreams with those in the psychoanalytic situation and suggests hypotheses on the extent to which changes in dreams can be indicators of changes in the psychoanalytic process.
作者探究了精神分析中所讲述的梦是否能够成为治疗性改变的指标,如果是,那么哪些情感条件使得这成为可能。为了令人信服地回答这个问题,他提出了一个新的梦的生成模型。该模型源于认知元素、调节性情感过程以及个体梦境中所呈现的互动种类之间的关系。这样一个模型需要一种关于心理表征、情感过程和记忆的新理论。为了精确分析改变过程,莫泽借助了一种梦的内容编码系统。最后,他将梦中的改变过程与精神分析情境中的改变过程进行比较,并就梦的改变在多大程度上能够成为精神分析过程改变的指标提出了假设。