[Arthroscopic technique for replacing the anterior cruciate ligament using a free patellar tendon transplant].

The replacement of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) by a free patellar tendon graft is a well-known procedure. The disadvantage is that the necessary arthrotomy destroys the nerve supply of the joint capsule. Therefore, we developed a procedure of ACL replacement that can be done by arthroscopy without opening the joint except for a small incision needed for the arthroscopy and working canal. The surgical technique is described.