BRANSBY-WILLIAMS W R, ARMSTRONG J A
Bull World Health Organ. 1964;30(1):65-70.
Monthly tests of the susceptibility to insecticides of wild-caught Anopheles gambiae were made at two places in Tanganyika to see what seasonal variations might be revealed. Over a period of three years the susceptibilities were found to vary over a range of two to three times at different visits. The impression was at first gained that the susceptibilities to chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides were in some way connected with the rainfall, but later work made this seem unlikely. Of all the factors considered which might affect the susceptibility only the temperature at the time of exposure could be found to have had an effect and it was concluded that this was largely responsible for the variations.
在坦噶尼喀的两个地方,每月对野外捕获的冈比亚按蚊进行杀虫剂敏感性测试,以观察可能出现的季节性变化。在三年时间里,不同时间的测试发现敏感性在两到三倍的范围内变化。起初人们认为对氯代烃类杀虫剂的敏感性在某种程度上与降雨有关,但后来的研究表明这种可能性不大。在所有被认为可能影响敏感性的因素中,只有暴露时的温度被发现有影响,因此得出结论,温度在很大程度上导致了这种变化。