Vinichuk S M, Barabanchik V G, Ivanenko Z I, Unich P P
Lik Sprava. 1992 Mar(3):103-6.
The authors describe some differential diagnostic criteria of atypical syringomyelia and pseudosyringomyelitic acropathy. It was found that trophic disorders in the skin, metatarsal bones were in atypical syringomyelia usually associated with sensibility disorders of the dissociated type in the zone of corresponding segments. In pseudosyringomyelitic acropathy trophic and skin changes precede sensibility disorders and do not always correspond to innervation zones of the lower extremities. Dysraphic state is of importance for the diagnosis of syringomyelia.
作者描述了非典型脊髓空洞症和假性脊髓空洞症性肢端病的一些鉴别诊断标准。研究发现，在非典型脊髓空洞症中，皮肤和跖骨的营养障碍通常与相应节段区域的分离型感觉障碍相关。在假性脊髓空洞症性肢端病中，营养和皮肤变化先于感觉障碍，且并不总是与下肢的神经支配区域相对应。脊柱裂状态对脊髓空洞症的诊断具有重要意义。
