Grant E G, Schiller V L, Millener P, Tessler F N, Perrella R R, Ragavendra N, Busuttil R
Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine 90024-1721.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Nov;159(5):943-50. doi: 10.2214/ajr.159.5.1414804.
Duplex sonography added a new dimension to real-time sonographic imaging and can be used to characterize flow dynamics. Unfortunately, duplex sonography also has significant drawbacks, most of which are the result of the limited sampling ability of pulse-gated technology and the inability to provide a global display of Doppler information. Sonographic imaging of intraabdominal vessels has improved markedly with the advent of color Doppler techniques. This article reviews the use of color Doppler sonography in the evaluation of hepatic vessels. The complementary role of Doppler spectral analysis is also considered.
双功超声检查为实时超声成像增添了新的维度,可用于描述血流动力学特征。不幸的是,双功超声检查也有显著缺点,其中大多数是脉冲门控技术采样能力有限以及无法全局显示多普勒信息所致。随着彩色多普勒技术的出现,腹内血管的超声成像有了显著改善。本文综述了彩色多普勒超声在肝血管评估中的应用。还考虑了多普勒频谱分析的辅助作用。