White H, Cook J, Ward M
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1977 Jul;59(4):337-41.
The incidence of abdominal wound dehiscence at a district general hospital was found to be about 1.5%. Analysis of a group of 123 patients with dehiscence in 3 separate years during a 10-year period confirmed that disruption most commonly occurs during the second postoperative week. The suture material used for primary closure appeared to have no influence on subsequent dehiscence. After resuture the recorded incidence of incisional herniation was 19% and the mortality was 24%. Patients who survived resuture remained in hospital for a prolonged period.
一家地区综合医院腹部伤口裂开的发生率约为1.5%。对10年期间3个不同年份的123例伤口裂开患者进行的分析证实，裂开最常发生在术后第二周。用于一期缝合的缝合材料似乎对随后的伤口裂开没有影响。再次缝合后，记录的切口疝发生率为19%，死亡率为24%。存活下来接受再次缝合的患者住院时间延长。
