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哺乳动物肾髓质的血管

BLOOD VESSELS OF THE MAMMALIAN RENAL MEDULLA.

作者信息

PLAKKE R K, PFEIFFER E W

出版信息

Science. 1964 Dec 25;146(3652):1683-5. doi: 10.1126/science.146.3652.1683.

Abstract

Sections and macerated specimens of kidneys from several species of wild and domestic mammals injected with India ink or vinyl acetate, or both, show that the specialized blood vessels of the renal medulla (vasa recta) consist of parallel, relatively unbranched vessels which break up into plexuses at different levels of the medulla. This concept differs from that expressed in many current textbooks. In some species there is a distinct zonation of the medullary blood supply, and in certain other species no zonation was observed. Functional differences exist between these two groups, and it is suggested that these differences may be due to the vasa recta.

摘要

对几种野生和家养哺乳动物的肾脏切片及浸软标本注射印度墨汁或醋酸乙烯酯,或两者都注射,结果显示肾髓质的特殊血管(直小血管)由平行且相对无分支的血管组成,这些血管在髓质的不同水平处分支形成血管丛。这一概念与许多现行教科书所表达的不同。在一些物种中,髓质血液供应存在明显的分区,而在某些其他物种中未观察到分区。这两组之间存在功能差异,有人认为这些差异可能归因于直小血管。

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