deGroot J M, Kennedy S, Rodin G, McVey G
University of Toronto, Toronto Hospital, Ontario.
Can J Psychiatry. 1992 Sep;37(7):516-8. doi: 10.1177/070674379203700709.
Of 184 female outpatients meeting the DSM-III-R criteria, for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or anorexia nervosa with bulimia, approximately 25% reported previous sexual abuse. Furthermore, previous sexual abuse was associated with greater psychological disturbance, measured by the Eating Disorder Inventory and Eating Attitudes Test. Sexual functioning did not differ among women who did or did not report sexual abuse. This finding suggests that sexual abuse or its correlates may affect severity rather than type of eating disorder.
在184名符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订版标准的神经性厌食症、神经性贪食症或神经性厌食症合并神经性贪食症的女性门诊患者中，约25%报告曾遭受性虐待。此外，根据饮食失调量表和饮食态度测试，既往性虐待与更严重的心理障碍相关。报告或未报告性虐待的女性之间性功能并无差异。这一发现表明，性虐待或其相关因素可能影响饮食失调的严重程度而非类型。
