Chernova E E
Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1992(2):16-8.
Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid was studied in 50 workers al risk of developing silicosis. Workers with long length of service showing no radiographic signs of silicosis had normal cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid, except for slightly increased neutrophil counts. Cytogram of patients with first recognized silicosis were characterized by elevated lymphocyte count. Neutrophil level increased in chronic silicosis. Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid is considered valuable for the diagnosis and prognosis.
对50名有患矽肺病风险的工人的肺灌洗液体细胞图进行了研究。工龄长但无矽肺影像学征象的工人，其肺灌洗液体细胞图正常，只是中性粒细胞计数略有增加。首次确诊为矽肺的患者细胞图特点是淋巴细胞计数升高。慢性矽肺患者中性粒细胞水平升高。肺灌洗液体细胞图对诊断和预后有重要价值。
