Minguella J, Cusi V
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Int Orthop. 1992;16(3):245-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00182704.
Sixteen patients with macrodactyly have been reviewed; the hand was involved in 9 (one was bilateral) and the feet in 7. The condition was familial in 3. No qualitative difference was found between the static and progressive types. In the hand, the digital nerve was enlarged and lengthened whereas in the foot it looked normal. Microscopy showed infiltration of the nerve by fat and fibrous tissue in the hand and only slight perineural fibrosis in the foot.
对16例巨指(趾)症患者进行了回顾性研究;手部受累9例(1例为双侧),足部受累7例。3例为家族性。静止型和进展型之间未发现质性差异。手部的指神经增粗且延长,而足部的指神经看起来正常。显微镜检查显示,手部神经有脂肪和纤维组织浸润,而足部仅有轻微的神经周围纤维化。