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婴儿期咽上畸胎瘤

Epipharyngeal teratoma in infancy.

作者信息

Katona G, Hirschberg J, Hosszú Z, Király L

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Heim Pál Hospital for Sick Children, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1992 Sep;24(2):171-5. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(92)90143-d.

Abstract

Epipharyngeal teratomas are rare congenital lesions that often cause respiratory distress, stridor at birth. The management of such anomalies should include establishment of secure upper airways, radiographic exclusion of midline CNS malformations and early surgical excision to prevent malignant transformation, asphyxia or permanent facial distortion. The diagnosis of congenital stridor, dyspnea and rhinitis should be performed very carefully.

摘要

咽上畸胎瘤是罕见的先天性病变,常导致出生时呼吸窘迫、喘鸣。此类异常的处理应包括建立安全的上气道、通过影像学检查排除中线中枢神经系统畸形以及早期手术切除,以防止恶变、窒息或永久性面部畸形。对于先天性喘鸣、呼吸困难和鼻炎的诊断应非常谨慎。

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