乙状结肠镜检查。医院患者的常规检查。
SIGMOIDOSCOPIC EXAMINATION. ROUTINE USE FOR PATIENTS IN HOSPITAL.
作者信息
KNOERNSCHILD H E
出版信息
Calif Med. 1965 May;102(5):359-60.
Abstract
Routine sigmoidoscopic examination as a screening method for detecting cancer of the colon was evaluated during a recent four-year period. In 18,120 patients, this examination discovered 1,087 with unsuspected benign polyps (6.0 per cent), 51 patients with unsuspected malignant polyps (0.28 per cent), and 36 patients with unsuspected cancer (0.2 per cent). These 36 cases of cancer of the colon made up 24.8 per cent of all the cancers that occurred in the lower sigmoid and rectum (within 25 cm of the anorectal junction) in the series.
摘要
在最近四年期间，对作为结肠癌筛查方法的常规乙状结肠镜检查进行了评估。在18120名患者中，该检查发现1087例有未被怀疑的良性息肉（6.0%），51例有未被怀疑的恶性息肉（0.28%），以及36例有未被怀疑的癌症（0.2%）。这36例结肠癌病例占该系列中下乙状结肠和直肠（距肛门直肠交界处25厘米以内）发生的所有癌症的24.8%。
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