Woodard P K, Patz E F, Sostman H D
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1992 Nov-Dec;16(6):883-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-199211000-00010.
Pseudoaneurysm at the aortic cannulation site is a rare but potentially fatal complication of coronary artery bypass surgery. We present two cases in which MRI provided significant information regarding the anatomy and extent of a pseudoaneurysm. In one case both spin-echo imaging and cine MRI with and without gradient moment nulling (flow compensation) were used. The absence of gradient moment nulling in cine MRI provides additional contrast between flowing and static blood. This contrast may complement conventional cine images with gradient moment nulling, providing further information.
主动脉插管部位的假性动脉瘤是冠状动脉搭桥手术中一种罕见但可能致命的并发症。我们报告两例病例,其中磁共振成像(MRI)提供了关于假性动脉瘤的解剖结构和范围的重要信息。在一例病例中,同时使用了自旋回波成像和带有及不带有梯度矩归零(血流补偿)的电影MRI。电影MRI中不使用梯度矩归零可在流动血液和静态血液之间提供额外的对比。这种对比可以补充使用梯度矩归零的传统电影图像,提供更多信息。