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[下颌神经麻醉时视网膜血管的变化。并发症的可能性]

[Changes in the retinal vessels in mandibular nerve anesthesia. A potential for complications].

作者信息

Goder G, Rex H, Röder H, Velhagen K H

出版信息

Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd Zentralbl. 1977;65(3):278-83.

PMID:143164
Abstract

Examinations of the eyegrounds were made on thirty subjects after conduction anesthesia with xylocitin of the inferior alveolar nerve as well as on nine subjects after sodium chloride injections in order to determine the effect of mandibular conduction anesthesia on retinal vessels. Retinal vascular widths were measured and arteriovenous indices determined. The subjects were divided into groups according to preexisting general diseases, age, sex, and smoking habits. Retinal vascular changes were determined in dependence on age and smoking habits after injections made into the mandibular foramen, and the manner of origin and the results are discussed with particular reference to data reported in the literature.

摘要

对30名接受下牙槽神经赛罗卡因传导麻醉的受试者以及9名接受氯化钠注射的受试者进行了眼底检查,以确定下颌传导麻醉对视网膜血管的影响。测量了视网膜血管宽度并确定了动静脉指数。根据既往存在的全身性疾病、年龄、性别和吸烟习惯将受试者分组。在下颌孔注射后,根据年龄和吸烟习惯确定视网膜血管变化,并特别参照文献报道的数据讨论其起源方式和结果。

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