TELNER P, ADAM J E
Can Med Assoc J. 1965 Aug 21;93(8):358-63.
Internal malignant tumours may stimulate the formation of tumour antigens which, by means of an antigen-antibody mechanism, can cause pruritus, ichthyosis, erythroderma, acanthosis nigricans, dermatomyositis, erythema-urticarial and vesiculo-bullous skin eruptions.Tumours may also interfere with normal immunity responses and allow various localized skin eruptions such as herpes zoster and epidermophytoses to escape their normal boundaries and become generalized.Skin malignancies may also be a sign of decreased immunoallergic response and by their presence alert the physician to search for an internal malignancy, either one associated with the skin lesion, such as a lymphoma, or an unrelated tumour.
体内恶性肿瘤可能刺激肿瘤抗原的形成,通过抗原 - 抗体机制,可引起瘙痒、鱼鳞病、红皮病、黑棘皮病、皮肌炎、红斑 - 荨麻疹和水疱 - 大疱性皮肤疹。肿瘤还可能干扰正常免疫反应,使各种局部皮肤疹,如带状疱疹和表皮癣菌病突破其正常界限而泛发。皮肤恶性肿瘤也可能是免疫过敏反应降低的迹象,其存在提醒医生寻找体内恶性肿瘤,要么是与皮肤病变相关的肿瘤,如淋巴瘤,要么是不相关的肿瘤。