Malakhov L I
Voen Med Zh. 1992 Mar(3):16-8.
The article analyses the treatment of 494 patients with maxillofacial wounds. Local anesthesia was applied in 74% of cases, and general one--in 26%. Local anesthesia in 55% of cases was combined with intravenous or intramuscular injections of meperidine that made it possible to assure the treatment of the vast wounds. Simultaneously with the course of surgical treatment 36 patients underwent a primary plastic operation. Laminated stitches were used in 38 cases. The bent wire splints were used to immobilize the fractured fragments of jaw. "Protakril" self-solidified plastics were used in 31 cases to treat gunshot fractures of low jaw.
本文分析了494例颌面部创伤患者的治疗情况。74%的病例采用局部麻醉，26%采用全身麻醉。55%的局部麻醉病例同时静脉或肌肉注射哌替啶，这使得大面积伤口的治疗成为可能。在外科治疗过程中，36例患者接受了一期整形手术。38例使用了分层缝合。使用弯金属丝夹板固定颌骨骨折碎片。31例使用“Protakril”自固化塑料治疗下颌骨枪伤骨折。
