Henry K R, McGinn M D, Carter L A, Savoska E A
Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis 95616.
Audiology. 1992;31(4):190-5. doi: 10.3109/00206099209081654.
Inbred strains of laboratory mice have several distinct advantages as models for examining conditions that influence the human auditory system, but the CBA/J mouse which has most often been used as a normal model has recently been found to have several disadvantages. This paper is the first report of the auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) of the F1 offspring of CBA/CaJ and AU/SsJ parents. At midlife, high-frequency ABR thresholds are lower in the F1 than in either parental genotype. Tuning curves obtained by forward masking of the ABR also display heterosis, i.e. they are narrower in the F1 than in either parental strain.
近交系实验小鼠作为研究影响人类听觉系统状况的模型有几个明显优势,但最常被用作正常模型的CBA/J小鼠最近被发现有几个缺点。本文首次报道了CBA/CaJ和AU/SsJ亲本的F1代后代的听觉脑干反应(ABR)。在中年时,F1代的高频ABR阈值低于任何一种亲本基因型。通过ABR前掩蔽获得的调谐曲线也显示出杂种优势,即F1代的调谐曲线比任何一个亲本品系都更窄。