Boudghene-Stambouli O, Merad-Boudia A, Aissa-Mamoun A
Service de Dermato-Vénéréologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Tlemcen, Algérie.
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1992;85(4):276-8.
After 35 observations of the chancroid observed in the department of dermato-venereology of the University Hospital of Tlemcen (West Algeria) from August 1988 to December 1991, we are led to analyze the flare of this sexual transmitted disease. The principal affected subjects are single male no older than 30 years, having had sexual intercourse with prostitutes (30/35). Less than 10 days (19/29) after the sexual contacts, the ulcer appears, and most often unique (25/35), mildly painful, accompanied frequently by adenopathies (31/35). The contamination took place mainly in Bel Abbès--city located at 90 km from Tlemcen--(12 cases), in Tlemcen (4 cases) and Morocco (5 cases). The treatment based on sulfonamides, erythromycin and tetracycline or doxycycline, has been constantly efficient. No concomitant HIV infection has been revealed. The chancroid is the first STD observed in our department in 1991, and also, the first cause for genital ulcer.
1988年8月至1991年12月，在特莱姆森大学医院（阿尔及利亚西部）皮肤性病科对35例软下疳病例进行观察后，我们对这种性传播疾病的爆发情况进行了分析。主要受影响对象为30岁以下的单身男性，他们与妓女有过性行为（30/35）。性接触后不到10天（19/29）出现溃疡，且多数为单发（25/35），疼痛轻微，常伴有淋巴结病（31/35）。感染主要发生在距特莱姆森90公里的贝尔阿贝斯市（12例）、特莱姆森市（4例）和摩洛哥（5例）。基于磺胺类药物、红霉素、四环素或强力霉素的治疗一直有效。未发现合并HIV感染。软下疳是1991年我们科室观察到的首例性传播疾病，也是生殖器溃疡的首要病因。
