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[γ-凝血酶对合成低分子量肽底物的催化作用]

[Catalytic effect of gamma-thrombin on synthetic low molecular weight peptide substrates].

作者信息

Shvachko L P, Poiarkova S A, Kostiuchenko N V, Kibirev V K

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1992 Jul-Aug;64(4):34-7.

PMID:1448872
Abstract

Hydrolysis and respective catalytic parameters of hydrolysis of ester peptide substrates that contain residues of hydrophobic and nonpolar amino acids in P2, P3 subsites have been studied. It is shown that efficiency of hydrolysis by thrombin is determined by the length of polypeptide chains and by the nature of the amino acids in P2, P3 subsites in the substrate. In spite of the fact that gamma-thrombin retains the conformation activity of the catalytic centre the local conformation changes of the second binding region of the enzyme have been discovered.

摘要

对含有位于P2、P3亚位点的疏水性和非极性氨基酸残基的酯肽底物的水解及其各自的催化参数进行了研究。结果表明,凝血酶的水解效率取决于多肽链的长度以及底物中P2、P3亚位点氨基酸的性质。尽管γ-凝血酶保留了催化中心的构象活性,但已发现该酶第二个结合区域的局部构象发生了变化。

相似文献

1
[Catalytic effect of gamma-thrombin on synthetic low molecular weight peptide substrates].[γ-凝血酶对合成低分子量肽底物的催化作用]
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1992 Jul-Aug;64(4):34-7.
2
Characterization of the P2' and P3' specificities of thrombin using fluorescence-quenched substrates and mapping of the subsites by mutagenesis.使用荧光淬灭底物对凝血酶的P2'和P3'特异性进行表征,并通过诱变对亚位点进行定位。
Biochemistry. 1996 Jun 4;35(22):7114-22. doi: 10.1021/bi952701s.
3
[Effect of temperature on thrombin- and trypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis of synthetic substrates].
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1987 May-Jun;59(3):3-7.
4
Thrombin specificity. Requirement for apolar amino acids adjacent to the thrombin cleavage site of polypeptide substrate.凝血酶特异性。多肽底物凝血酶切割位点旁对非极性氨基酸的需求。
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[Structural bases of thrombin specificity. Role of secondary interactions].[凝血酶特异性的结构基础。二级相互作用的作用]
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6
[The effect of various forms of thrombin on nonspecific high molecular weight substrates].
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7
[Role of charge and hydrophobic effects in reactions of peptide substrates and inhibitors with thrombin].[电荷和疏水作用在肽底物及抑制剂与凝血酶反应中的作用]
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1999). 2011 Nov-Dec;83(6):35-45.
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[Synthesis and catalytic activity of polypeptides of regular structure containing polyfunctional amino acids].[含多官能氨基酸的规则结构多肽的合成与催化活性]
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[Effect of temperature on the hydrolysis of some synthetic substrates by thrombin and trypsin].[温度对凝血酶和胰蛋白酶水解某些合成底物的影响]
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