Johnston R, Criddle R S
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):4919-23. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.4919.
Purified preparations of F1-ATPase (ATP phosphohydrolase; EC 3.6.1.3) isolated from yeast mitochondria catalyze the reaction of oleoylphosphate with ADP to yield ATP and oleic acid. Formation of ATP is specifically inhibited by the F1-ATPase inhibitor 1799 and by dinitrophenol. In the presence of F1, dinitrophenol "uncouples" the synthase reaction by causing rapid hydrolysis of oleoylphosphate without ATP formation. It is proposed that this F1 catalyzed ATP synthesis reaction corresponds to the terminal chemical step in oxidative phosphorylation.
从酵母线粒体中分离得到的纯化的F1 - ATP酶(ATP磷酸水解酶;EC 3.6.1.3)制剂催化油酰磷酸与ADP反应生成ATP和油酸。ATP的形成受到F1 - ATP酶抑制剂1799和二硝基苯酚的特异性抑制。在F1存在的情况下,二硝基苯酚通过导致油酰磷酸快速水解而不形成ATP,从而使合成酶反应“解偶联”。有人提出,这种由F1催化的ATP合成反应对应于氧化磷酸化中的末端化学步骤。