Mylle J, Burssens A, Fabry G
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1992;111(6):297-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00420053.
In a retrospective study, 21 simple bone cysts (SBC) treated by curettage (with or without bone grafting) are compared to 20 SBC treated by intralesional injections of methylprednisolone. Curettage led to 43% favourable results and 29% recurrences. Cortisone injections led to 90% favourable results and 5% recurrences. Combined therapy (curettage and injections) led to results comparable to injections only. In our experience, curettage and hydroxyapatite grafting led to 100% complete healing (only 2 cases). We recommend intralesional methylprednisolone injections because the method is easy, effective and safe.
在一项回顾性研究中，将21例采用刮除术（伴或不伴植骨）治疗的单纯骨囊肿（SBC）与20例采用病灶内注射甲基强的松龙治疗的SBC进行了比较。刮除术导致43%的良好结果和29%的复发率。皮质醇注射导致90%的良好结果和5%的复发率。联合治疗（刮除术和注射）导致的结果与仅注射相当。根据我们的经验，刮除术和羟基磷灰石植骨导致100%完全愈合（仅2例）。我们推荐病灶内注射甲基强的松龙，因为该方法简便、有效且安全。
