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经宫颈子宫内膜切除术:400例连续病例回顾

Transcervical resection of the endometrium: a review of 400 consecutive patients.

作者信息

Rankin L, Steinberg L H

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St John's Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex, UK.

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1992 Nov;99(11):911-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1992.tb14441.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the efficacy of transcervical resection of the endometrium (TCRE) in women presenting with menstrual disorders.

DESIGN

A retrospective audit of 400 patients.

SETTING

The Department of Gynaecology, St John's Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex.

SUBJECTS

400 consecutive referrals with various bleeding disorders which were suitable for treatment with TCRE.

INTERVENTIONS

TCRE, either partially or completely.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Patient satisfaction with procedure at 4 months. The procedure was initially recorded as a failure if any further therapy was required but satisfaction after a second procedure was assessed.

RESULTS

432 procedures were performed in 400 women. Major operative complications were rare with two (0.46%) uterine perforations, four (0.93%) primary haemorrhages requiring Tamponade to control bleeding and one (0.23%) secondary haemorrhage requiring hysterectomy to control it. Glycine toxicity was not clinically apparent. 85% were satisfied after the initial TCRE and 92% were satisfied if the procedure was repeated.

CONCLUSION

TCRE is an advance in the management of menstrual disorders. Extensive training is required to minimise complications. The lack of long term follow-up is its major deficiency but this will be rectified in the future.

摘要

目的

评估经宫颈子宫内膜切除术(TCRE)对月经紊乱女性的疗效。

设计

对400例患者进行回顾性审计。

地点

埃塞克斯郡切尔姆斯福德圣约翰医院妇科。

研究对象

400例因各种出血性疾病连续转诊且适合接受TCRE治疗的患者。

干预措施

部分或完全进行TCRE。

主要观察指标

4个月时患者对手术的满意度。如果需要进一步治疗,该手术最初记录为失败,但需评估二次手术后的满意度。

结果

400名女性共进行了432次手术。主要手术并发症罕见,2例(0.46%)子宫穿孔,4例(0.93%)原发性出血需填塞止血,1例(0.23%)继发性出血需行子宫切除术止血。甘氨酸毒性在临床上不明显。初次TCRE后85%的患者满意,若重复手术,92%的患者满意。

结论

TCRE是月经紊乱治疗方面的一项进展。需要广泛培训以尽量减少并发症。缺乏长期随访是其主要不足,但未来将予以纠正。

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