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酿酒酵母修复缺陷型rad6-1菌株中紫外线诱导的突变性是由一个抑制基因引起的。

UV-induced mutability in repair-deficient rad6-1 strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is caused by a suppressor gene.

作者信息

Vlcková V, Zuffová Z, Brozmanová J

机构信息

Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Comenius University, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1992;37(4):267-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02814561.

Abstract

The RAD6 gene is a multifunctional gene required for DNA repair, induced mutagenesis and sporulation. The survival and revertibility of two loci in four rad6-1 mutant strains of different origin after UV irradiation were followed. As expected, all the rad6-1 strains tested were more sensitive to UV radiation in comparison with RAD6 strains. The reversion frequency per survivor in trp1-289 and arg4-17 alleles was significantly higher in all four rad6-1 mutant strains than in wild-type strains after equal doses of UV radiation. On the basis of genetic analysis we suggest that the phenomenon of increased frequency of induced mutagenesis is caused by a suppressor gene.

摘要

RAD6基因是DNA修复、诱导诱变和孢子形成所需的多功能基因。对4个不同来源的rad6-1突变菌株中两个位点经紫外线照射后的存活和回复情况进行了跟踪。正如预期的那样,与RAD6菌株相比,所有测试的rad6-1菌株对紫外线辐射更敏感。在相同剂量的紫外线辐射后,所有4个rad6-1突变菌株中trp1-289和arg4-17等位基因的每个存活者的回复频率均显著高于野生型菌株。基于遗传分析,我们认为诱导诱变频率增加的现象是由一个抑制基因引起的。

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