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一例非典型皮质基底节变性患者的眼睑开合失用症

Apraxia of eyelid opening in a case of atypical corticobasal degeneration.

作者信息

Sepe-Monti M, Giubilei F, Marchione F, Colosimo C

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2003 Oct;110(10):1145-8. doi: 10.1007/s00702-003-0032-8.

Abstract

Apraxia of eyelid opening (AEO) occurs in several clinical conditions, even in the absence of any other neurological sign; nonetheless, in most of the cases AEO has been reported in association with basal ganglia diseases, such as corticobasal degeneration (CBD). We describe a patient with a clinical diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia who, later, developed parkinsonian signs and AEO. We suggest that the finding of AEO in patients with a frontotemporal syndrome could be a helpful expedient for the early diagnosis of atypical clinical findings of CBD, characterised by behavioural and cognitive aspects at first.

摘要

眼睑开合失用(AEO)见于多种临床情况,即使没有任何其他神经学体征;尽管如此,在大多数病例中,AEO被报道与基底神经节疾病相关,如皮质基底节变性(CBD)。我们描述了一名临床诊断为额颞叶痴呆的患者,该患者后来出现了帕金森氏体征和AEO。我们认为,在额颞叶综合征患者中发现AEO可能有助于早期诊断CBD的非典型临床表现,其最初以行为和认知方面为特征。

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