Chen Elizabeth S, Mendonça Eneida A, McKnight Lawrence K, Stetson Peter D, Lei Jianbo, Cimino James J
Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004 Jan-Feb;11(1):19-28. doi: 10.1197/jamia.M1387. Epub 2003 Oct 5.
Wireless handheld technology provides new ways to deliver and present information. As with any technology, its unique features must be taken into consideration and its applications designed accordingly. In the clinical setting, availability of needed information can be crucial during the decision-making process. Preliminary studies performed at New York Presbyterian Hospital (NYPH) determined that there are inadequate access to information and ineffective communication among clinicians (potential proximal causes of medical errors). In response to these findings, the authors have been developing extensions to their Web-based clinical information system including PalmCIS, an application that provides access to needed patient information via a wireless personal digital assistant (PDA). The focus was on achieving end-to-end security and developing a highly usable system. This report discusses the motivation behind PalmCIS, design and development of the system, and future directions.
无线手持技术为信息的传递和展示提供了新途径。与任何技术一样,必须考虑其独特特性并据此设计应用。在临床环境中,决策过程中所需信息的可得性至关重要。在纽约长老会医院(NYPH)进行的初步研究表明,临床医生获取信息不足且沟通效率低下(这是医疗差错的潜在近端原因)。针对这些发现,作者一直在扩展其基于网络的临床信息系统,包括PalmCIS,这是一个通过无线个人数字助理(PDA)提供所需患者信息访问的应用程序。重点是实现端到端安全并开发一个高度易用的系统。本报告讨论了PalmCIS背后的动机、系统的设计与开发以及未来方向。