一种用于睫毛和眉毛的染料引发的严重过敏性睑结膜炎。
Severe allergic blepharoconjunctivitis induced by a dye for eyelashes and eyebrows.
作者信息
Kaiserman Igor
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
出版信息
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2003 Jun;11(2):149-51. doi: 10.1076/ocii.11.2.149.15921.
PURPOSE
To report a case of severe allergic blepharoconjunctivitis induced by a dye for eyebrows and eyelashes.
METHODS
A 38-year-old healthy female was examined one day after dyeing her eyebrows and eyelashes with a black cream dye intended for this purpose (FDA-approved). The patient complained of severe eye itching, redness, and epiphora.
RESULTS
Vision was 20/40 in both eyes; a moderate edema of the eyebrows and eyelid margins was noted. The conjunctiva was severely hyperemic with papillary reaction and chemosis. The corneas, anterior chambers, irides, lenses, and posterior segments were normal. The patient was treated with Dexamethasone 0.1% and ocular lubrication. After five days of treatment, the ocular symptoms improved, her vision returned to 20/20 in both eyes, and the ocular examination was within normal limits.
CONCLUSION
FDA-approved dyes for eyebrows and eyelashes can sometimes irritate the ocular surface.
目的
报告一例由眉睫染色剂引起的严重过敏性睑结膜炎病例。
方法
一名38岁健康女性在使用一种经美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）批准的用于此目的的黑色乳膏状眉睫染色剂染眉和睫毛一天后接受检查。患者主诉眼部严重瘙痒、发红和溢泪。
结果
双眼视力均为20/40；眉部和眼睑边缘有中度水肿。结膜严重充血，伴有乳头反应和结膜水肿。角膜、前房、虹膜、晶状体和眼后段均正常。患者接受了0.1%地塞米松和眼部润滑治疗。治疗五天后，眼部症状改善，双眼视力恢复到20/20，眼部检查结果在正常范围内。
结论
经FDA批准的眉睫染色剂有时会刺激眼表。
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