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[腹腔镜检查在儿童腹部疾病诊断中的应用]

[Laparoscopy in the diagnosis of abdominal diseases in children].

作者信息

Arevin V I, Kat'ko V A, Svirskiĭ A A

出版信息

Klin Khir (1962). 1992(6):47-8.

PMID:1453630
Abstract

The results of laparoscopy performed in 1988-1990 in 112 children with tumours and cysts of the abdominal cavity, with diseases of the liver and bile ducts are presented. Of them in 60%, the puncture biopsy was performed. Use of laparoscopy in 64.28% of the sufferers with closed abdominal trauma permitted to avoid performance of needless laparotomy. For suspected acute appendicitis, laparoscopy was performed in 80 patients: in 36 of them, no signs of the disease were revealed, in 14--other diseases were detected, in 30--diagnosis was confirmed. A high informative value of the given method in the diagnosis of abdominal diseases in children was noted.

摘要

本文介绍了1988年至1990年对112例患有腹腔肿瘤和囊肿、肝脏及胆管疾病的儿童进行腹腔镜检查的结果。其中60%的患儿进行了穿刺活检。64.28%的闭合性腹部创伤患者通过腹腔镜检查避免了不必要的剖腹手术。对于疑似急性阑尾炎的患者,对80例进行了腹腔镜检查:其中36例未发现该病迹象,14例检测出其他疾病,30例确诊。该方法在儿童腹部疾病诊断中具有较高的信息价值。

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