地理信息系统（GIS）在意大利1999 - 2001年禽流感（AI）疫情期间实施的应急预案框架中的应用。

The use of Geographic Information System (GIS) in the frame of the contingency plan implemented during the 1999-2001 avian influenza (AI) epidemic in Italy.

作者信息

Ehlers M, Möller M, Marangon S, Ferre N

机构信息

Institute for Spatial Analysis and Planning in Areas of Intensive Agriculture, University of Vechta, D49364 Vechta, Germany.

出版信息

Avian Dis. 2003;47(3 Suppl):1010-4. doi: 10.1637/0005-2086-47.s3.1010.

DOI:10.1637/0005-2086-47.s3.1010

PMID:14575103

Abstract

A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a very powerful and flexible software tool for effective management of spatially referenced data (e.g., geodata). Coupling database and GIS technology provides the tools for a detailed analysis of spatial patterns and distributions in veterinary applications. A specific veterinary GIS (VetGIS) toolbox was developed to perform the calculation of indices such as Lorenz curve, GINI index, and a kernel-based animal density estimation. This software was employed for the analysis and management of avian influenza in Italy during the 1999-2000 epidemic.

摘要

地理信息系统（GIS）是一种功能强大且灵活的软件工具，用于有效管理空间参考数据（如地理数据）。将数据库与GIS技术相结合，可为兽医应用中空间模式和分布的详细分析提供工具。开发了一个特定的兽医GIS（VetGIS）工具箱，用于执行诸如洛伦兹曲线、基尼指数和基于核的动物密度估计等指标的计算。该软件在1999 - 2000年意大利禽流感疫情期间用于疫情分析和管理。