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两种八氰基钨(IV)和(V)-钴(II)三维双金属框架的晶体结构和磁性

Crystal structures and magnetic properties of two octacyanotungstate(IV) and (V)-cobalt(II) three-dimensional bimetallic frameworks.

作者信息

Herrera Juan Manuel, Bleuzen Anne, Dromzée Yves, Julve Miguel, Lloret Francesc, Verdaguer Michel

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique et Matériaux Moléculaires, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Unité CNRS 7071, F-75252 Paris Cedex 05, France.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2003 Nov 3;42(22):7052-9. doi: 10.1021/ic034188+.

DOI:10.1021/ic034188+
PMID:14577772
Abstract

The synthesis, X-ray structures, and magnetic behavior of two new, three-dimensional compounds W(IV)(mu-CN)(4)Co(II)(H(2)O)(2).4H(2)O (1) and W(V)(CN)(2)(mu-CN)(4)Co(II)(H(2)O)(2).4H(2)O (2) are presented. Compound 1 crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group I4/m with cell constants a = b = 11.710(3) A, c = 13.003(2) A, and Z = 4, whereas 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Cmca with cell constants a = 13.543(5) A, b = 16.054(6) A, c = 15.6301(9) A, and Z = 4. The structure of 1 shows alternating eight-coordinated W(IV) and six-coordinated Co(II) ions bridged by single cyanides in a three-dimensional network. The geometry of each W(IV)(CN)(8) entity in 1 is close to a square antiprism. Its eight cyanide groups are coordinated to Co(II) ions which have two coordinated water molecules in trans position. The structure of 2 consists of alternating eight-coordinated W(V) and six-coordinated Co(II) ions linked by single cyanide bridges in a three-dimensional network. Each W(V)(CN)(8) unit shows a geometry close to a square antiprism. Only six of its eight cyanide groups are coordinated to Co(II) ions while the other two are terminal. The Co(II) ion in 2 has the same CoN(4)O(2) environment as in 1. The magnetic behavior of 1 is that of magnetically isolated high spin Co(II) ions (S(Co) = 3/2), bridged by the diamagnetic W(IV)(CN)(8) units (S(W(IV)) = 0). The magnetic behavior of 2, where the high spin Co(II) ions are bridged by the paramagnetic W(V)(CN)(8) units [S(W(V)) = 1/2], is that of ferromagnetically coupled Co(II) and W(V) giving rise to an ordered ferromagnetic phase below 18 K. The magnetic properties of 1 are used as a blank to extract the parameters that are useful to analyze the magnetic data of compound 2.

摘要

本文介绍了两种新型三维化合物[W(IV)[(μ-CN)₄Co(II)(H₂O)₂]₂·4H₂O]ₙ(1)和[[W(V)(CN)₂]₂[(μ-CN)₄Co(II)(H₂O)₂]₃·4H₂O]ₙ(2)的合成、X射线结构及磁行为。化合物1结晶于四方晶系,空间群为I4/m,晶胞参数a = b = 11.710(3) Å,c = 13.003(2) Å,Z = 4;而化合物2结晶于正交晶系,空间群为Cmca,晶胞参数a = 13.543(5) Å,b = 16.054(6) Å,c = 15.6301(9) Å,Z = 4。1的结构显示,八配位的W(IV)离子和六配位的Co(II)离子交替排列,由单个氰化物在三维网络中桥连。1中每个[W(IV)(CN)₈]⁴⁻实体的几何形状接近方形反棱柱。其八个氰化物基团与处于反位有两个配位水分子的Co(II)离子配位。2的结构由八配位的W(V)离子和六配位的Co(II)离子交替排列,通过单个氰化物桥连在三维网络中相连。每个[W(V)(CN)₈]³⁻单元的几何形状接近方形反棱柱。其八个氰化物基团中只有六个与Co(II)离子配位,另外两个为端基。2中的Co(II)离子具有与1中相同的CoN₄O₂环境。1的磁行为是由抗磁性的[W(IV)(CN)₈]³⁻单元(S(W(IV)) = 0)桥连的磁孤立高自旋Co(II)离子(S(Co) = 3/2)的磁行为。2的磁行为中,高自旋Co(II)离子由顺磁性的[W(V)(CN)₈]³⁻单元[S(W(V)) = 1/2]桥连,导致在18 K以下出现有序铁磁相。1的磁性性质被用作空白来提取对分析化合物2的磁数据有用的参数。

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