Othman Saleh, El-Desouki Mahmoud
Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging (Nuclear Medicine), King Khalid University Hospital and School of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Clin Nucl Med. 2003 Nov;28(11):926. doi: 10.1097/01.rlu.0000093122.94753.37.
A 40-year-old woman presented with a known case of osteogenic sarcoma of the right leg and underwent below-the-knee amputation. The preoperative workup was negative for distant metastases, and the patient was followed regularly. Two years later she developed dyspnea and chest pain. Computed tomography revealed diffuse left lung metastases with pleural involvement and nodular metastases in the right lung. Tc-99m methylene diphosphonate whole-body bone scanning revealed the amputated right leg with a clean stump but with widespread metastases in the right thigh involving soft tissue and bone, and the pelvis, left femur, and skull. In addition, diffuse left lung metastases involving both parietal pleura and lung parenchyma were seen. Tc-99m methylene diphosphonate uptake has been observed in the soft tissue and lungs in patients with osteogenic sarcoma but is rarely observed in practice with this degree of aggressiveness.
一名40岁女性,已知患有右下肢骨肉瘤,接受了膝下截肢手术。术前检查未发现远处转移,患者接受定期随访。两年后,她出现呼吸困难和胸痛。计算机断层扫描显示左肺弥漫性转移伴胸膜受累,右肺有结节性转移。锝-99m亚甲基二膦酸盐全身骨扫描显示,截肢的右腿残端干净,但右大腿广泛转移,累及软组织和骨骼,以及骨盆、左股骨和颅骨。此外,可见左肺弥漫性转移,累及壁层胸膜和肺实质。骨肉瘤患者的软组织和肺部已观察到锝-99m亚甲基二膦酸盐摄取,但在实际中很少见到如此侵袭性程度的情况。