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[听力减退和耳聋患者的大前庭导水管综合征]

[Enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome in patients with hypoacusis and deafness].

作者信息

Szyfter Witold, Leszczyńska Małgorzata, Karlik Michał, Pruszewicz Antoni, Sekula Alicja, Sosnowski Piotr

机构信息

Katedra i Klinika Otolaryngologii AM im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Pol. 2003;57(4):497-500.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

In 1978 Valvassori and Clemis have reported that enlarged vestibular aqueduct can cause progressive perceptive hearing loss and finally deafness.

AIM

Analysis of CT scans of patients with cochlear implants. Analysis of radiological data of 120 implanted patients was performed. CT examinations were performed during qualification to cochlear implantation. Most of the CT scans were performed using high resolution computed tomography (HRCT). A special attention was paid to patients with progressive perceptive hearing loss and CT of two patients with "gusher" during CI surgery. In one case (6-years old girl with bilateral profound perceptive hearing loss diagnosed in 2nd year of age) an enlarged vestibular aqueduct was found radiologically. In the second case (16 years old girl with progressive perceptive hearing loss since 1st year of age) no enlarged vestibular aqueduct was detected. Diagnostics and treatment of enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome are presented.

摘要

未标注

1978年,瓦尔瓦索里和克莱米斯报告称,扩大的前庭导水管可导致进行性感音神经性听力损失并最终导致耳聋。

目的

分析人工耳蜗植入患者的CT扫描结果。对120例植入患者的放射学数据进行了分析。在人工耳蜗植入资格评估期间进行了CT检查。大多数CT扫描采用高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)。特别关注了进行性感音神经性听力损失患者以及人工耳蜗植入手术期间出现“喷射”现象的两名患者的CT检查。在一例(一名6岁女孩,2岁时被诊断为双侧重度感音神经性听力损失)中,放射学检查发现前庭导水管扩大。在第二例(一名16岁女孩,自1岁起患有进行性感音神经性听力损失)中,未检测到前庭导水管扩大。介绍了扩大的前庭导水管综合征的诊断和治疗方法。

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