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产品设计、语义学与情感反应。

Product design, semantics and emotional response.

作者信息

Demirbilek Oya, Sener Bahar

机构信息

Faculty of the Built Environment, Industrial Design, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Ergonomics. 2003;46(13-14):1346-60. doi: 10.1080/00140130310001610874.

Abstract

This paper explores theoretical issues in ergonomics related to semantics and the emotional content of design. The aim is to find answers to the following questions: how to design products triggering "happiness" in one's mind; which product attributes help in the communication of positive emotions; and finally, how to evoke such emotions through a product. In other words, this is an investigation of the "meaning" that could be designed into a product in order to "communicate" with the user at an emotional level. A literature survey of recent design trends, based on selected examples of product designs and semantic applications to design, including the results of recent design awards, was carried out in order to determine the common attributes of their design language. A review of Good Design Award winning products that are said to convey and/or evoke emotions in the users has been done in order to define good design criteria. These criteria have been discussed in relation to user emotional responses and a selection of these has been given as examples.

摘要

本文探讨了与语义学以及设计的情感内容相关的人机工程学理论问题。目的是找到以下问题的答案:如何设计能在人们心中引发“快乐”的产品;哪些产品属性有助于传达积极情绪;最后,如何通过产品唤起此类情绪。换句话说,这是一项关于可以设计到产品中以便在情感层面与用户“交流”的“意义”的研究。基于产品设计的选定示例以及设计中的语义应用(包括近期设计奖项的结果),对近期设计趋势进行了文献调查,以确定其设计语言的共同属性。为了定义优秀设计标准,对那些据说能在用户中传达和/或唤起情感的优良设计奖获奖产品进行了评审。已结合用户的情感反应对这些标准进行了讨论,并给出了其中一些标准的示例。

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