Machuca Guillermo, Martínez Francisco, Machuca Carmen, Bullón Pedro
Department of Periodontics and Integrated Odontology for Special Patients, Faculty of Odontology, University of Seville, Spain.
Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2003 Oct;23(5):499-505.
Some of the most difficult problems to resolve in daily clinical practice are those where there is interaction of various pathogenic factors, with consequent complication of the therapeutic solutions. Combined treatments based on sound diagnosis of the case and appropriate decision making to organize the therapeutic procedures in sequence are the best way of dealing with such situations. This article describes the case of a woman who was pregnant at the beginning of the treatment and had active periodontitis and angle Class II molar malocclusion because of loss of maxillary and mandibular teeth. She had had maxillofacial surgery years before with average results, had lost teeth because of caries, and was seeking a solution to her problems that would be both esthetically pleasing and functional. A system that combined odontologic decision making with phased periodontal, orthodontic, and prosthodontic treatment was adopted, leading to a stable, esthetic, and functional solution that fulfilled the patient's requirements.
日常临床实践中一些最难解决的问题是那些存在多种致病因素相互作用,从而使治疗方案变得复杂的情况。基于对病例的准确诊断和合理决策来依次组织治疗程序的联合治疗,是应对此类情况的最佳方法。本文描述了一名在治疗开始时已怀孕的女性病例,她患有活动性牙周炎,因上颌和下颌牙齿缺失导致安氏II类磨牙错颌。她几年前接受过颌面外科手术,效果一般,因龋齿而掉牙,正在寻求一种既美观又功能良好的问题解决方案。采用了一种将牙科决策与分阶段的牙周、正畸和修复治疗相结合的系统,从而得到了一个稳定、美观且功能良好的解决方案,满足了患者的需求。