Basuli Falguni, Huffman John C, Mindiola Daniel J
Department of Chemistry and Molecular Structure Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405.
Inorg Chem. 2003 Dec 1;42(24):8003-10. doi: 10.1021/ic034853e.
The reaction of ketene OCCPh(2) with the four-coordinate titanium(IV) imide (L(1))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf) (L(1)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(CH(3))N[Ar], Ar = 2,6-CH(CH(3))(2)C(6)H(3)) affords the tripodal dimine-alkoxo complex (L(2))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf) (L(2)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(O)[double bond]CPh(2)C(CH(3))N[Ar]). Complex (L(2))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf) forms from electrophilic attack of the beta-carbon of the ketene on the gamma-carbon of the Nacnac(-) NCC(gamma)CN ring. On the contrary, nucleophiles such as LiR (R(-) = Me, CH(2)(t)Bu, and CH(2)SiMe(3)) deprotonate cleanly in OEt(2) the methyl group of the beta-carbon on the former Nacnac(-) backbone to yield the etherate complex (L(3))Ti[double bond]NAr(OEt(2)), a complex that is now supported by a chelate bis-anilido ligand (L(3)(2)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(CH(2))N[Ar]). In the absence of electrophiles or nucleophiles, the robust (L(1))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf) template was found to form simple adducts with Lewis bases such as CN(t)Bu or NCCH(2)(2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2)). Complexes (L(2))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf), (L(3))Ti[double bond]NAr(OEt(2)), and the adducts (L(1))Ti[double bond]NAr(OTf)(XY) [XY = CN(t)Bu and NCCH(2)(2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2))] were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.
乙烯酮OCCPh(2) 与四配位钛(IV)亚胺 (L(1))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf) (L(1)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(CH(3))N[Ar],Ar = 2,6-CH(CH(3))(2)C(6)H(3))反应,生成三脚架状二亚胺 - 烷氧基配合物 (L(2))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf) (L(2)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(O)[双键]CPh(2)C(CH(3))N[Ar])。配合物 (L(2))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf) 是由乙烯酮的β - 碳对Nacnac(-) NCC(γ)CN环的γ - 碳进行亲电攻击形成的。相反,亲核试剂如LiR(R(-) = Me、CH(2)(t)Bu和CH(2)SiMe(3))在OEt(2) 中能干净利落地使前体Nacnac(-) 主链上β - 碳的甲基去质子化,生成醚合物配合物 (L(3))Ti[双键]NAr(OEt(2)),该配合物现在由螯合双苯胺基配体(L(3)(2)(-) = [Ar]NC(CH(3))CHC(CH(2))N[Ar])支撑。在没有亲电试剂或亲核试剂的情况下,发现稳定的 (L(1))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf) 模板会与Lewis碱如CN(t)Bu或NCCH(2)(2,4,6 - Me(3)C(6)H(2)) 形成简单加合物。通过单晶X射线衍射研究对配合物 (L(2))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf)、(L(3))Ti[双键]NAr(OEt(2)) 以及加合物 (L(1))Ti[双键]NAr(OTf)(XY) [XY = CN(t)Bu和NCCH(2)(2,4,6 - Me(3)C(6)H(2))] 进行了结构表征。