Jaal Z, MacDonald W W
School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang.
Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 1992 Aug;86(4):419-24. doi: 10.1080/00034983.1992.11812687.
In a coastal village in northwest Malaysia, 3231 fed Anopheles females of eight to 10 species were collected, marked with fluorescent dust, and released on three consecutive nights. In collections made on the 10 nights after the first release, 58 mosquitoes of three species, An. lesteri paraliae, An. subpictus and An. vagus, were recaptured; the recapture rates were 3.42%, 1.19% and 0.97%, respectively. The data for An. subpictus and An. vagus were insufficient for further analysis. Those for An. l. paraliae were plotted against time of recapture and, from the regression coefficient, an estimate of 0.68 was obtained for the daily survival rate. An independent estimate based on the parous rate during the previous year was 0.55. The temporal distribution of the recaptures strongly suggested a gonotrophic cycle and oviposition cycle of two days.
在马来西亚西北部的一个沿海村庄，采集了3231只8至10种已进食的雌性按蚊，用荧光粉尘标记后，连续三个晚上放飞。在首次放飞后的10个晚上进行的采集活动中，重新捕获了三种按蚊，即莱氏按蚊海滨亚种、伪威氏按蚊和迷走按蚊共58只；重新捕获率分别为3.42%、1.19%和0.97%。伪威氏按蚊和迷走按蚊的数据不足以进行进一步分析。莱氏按蚊海滨亚种的数据根据重新捕获时间绘制，从回归系数得出日存活率估计值为0.68。根据前一年的产蚊率得出的独立估计值为0.55。重新捕获的时间分布强烈表明存在为期两天的生殖营养周期和产卵周期。
