Motamed S, Kalantar Hormozi A J, Marzban S
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Burns. 2003 Dec;29(8):842-4. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2003.06.001.
Postburn neck contracture and hypertrophic scarring can cause functional limitation and aesthetic disfigurement. Reconstruction of severe deformities and scar of neck following healing from burns confronts the surgeon with some of the most challenging problems in reconstructive surgery. Through knowledge of available reconstructive technique accurate diagnosis of tissue deficiency and secondary distortion, imaginative planning and definitive, careful execution of ones surgical plan are the bare minimum items for achieving improvement in a burned deformed neck. The aim of this article is to assess the role of expanded occipito-cervico-pectoral (o-c-p) flap for reconstruction in a series of four patients with severe burn scar of neck and involvement of shoulder back but intact anterior aspect of chest. This is an alternative method of reconstruction burn scar of neck area.
烧伤后颈部挛缩和增生性瘢痕可导致功能受限和美观缺陷。烧伤愈合后颈部严重畸形和瘢痕的重建,给外科医生带来了重建手术中一些最具挑战性的问题。通过了解现有的重建技术、准确诊断组织缺损和继发畸形、进行富有想象力的规划以及最终认真执行手术方案,是改善烧伤后畸形颈部的最基本要求。本文的目的是评估扩张的枕颈胸(o-c-p)皮瓣在一系列4例颈部严重烧伤瘢痕且累及肩背部但胸部前方完好的患者重建中的作用。这是一种重建颈部区域烧伤瘢痕的替代方法。