Maan Zafar, Arya Manit, Patel Hitendra R H
The South West Thames Institute of Nephrology, Epsom and St. Helier NHS Trust, Surrey, UK.
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2003 Dec;4(12):2271-7. doi: 10.1517/14656566.4.12.2271.
Priapism is characterised by the presence of prolonged, often painful penile erection in the absence of a sexual stimulus. This rare condition has a range of aetiologies, but is most common following self-administration of injection therapy for impotence. Priapism may be classified into high- and low-flow states. Low-flow priapism is an emergency ischaemic condition requiring prompt recognition and treatment to avoid devastating long-term complications of erectile dysfunction. Wide-ranging medical therapies are covered in this review. Diagnostic and treatment algorithms are suggested in light of the current available literature.
阴茎异常勃起的特征是在没有性刺激的情况下出现长时间、通常伴有疼痛的阴茎勃起。这种罕见病症有多种病因,但最常见于因治疗阳痿而自行注射治疗之后。阴茎异常勃起可分为高流量型和低流量型。低流量型阴茎异常勃起是一种紧急缺血性病症,需要迅速识别和治疗,以避免勃起功能障碍带来的严重长期并发症。本综述涵盖了广泛的医学治疗方法。根据当前可得文献提出了诊断和治疗方案。