Li Qian-Shu, Wang Chao Yang
School of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, PR China.
J Comput Chem. 2004 Jan 30;25(2):251-7. doi: 10.1002/jcc.10194.
The reaction of acetonitrile with hydroxyl has been studied using the direct ab initio dynamics methods. The geometries, vibrational frequencies of the stationary points, as well as the minimum energy paths were computed at the BHandHLYP and MP2 levels of theory with the 6-311G(d, p) basis set. The energies were further refined at the PMP4/6-311+G(2df, 2pd) and QCISD(T)/6-311+G(2df, 2pd) levels of theory based on the structures optimized at BHandHLYP/6-311G(d, p) and MP2/6-311G(d, p) levels of theory. The Polyrate 8.2 program was employed to predict the thermal rate constants using the canonical variational transition state theory incorporating a small-curvature tunneling correction. The computed rate constants are in good agreement with the available experimental data.
利用直接从头算动力学方法研究了乙腈与羟基的反应。在理论的BHandHLYP和MP2水平上,使用6-311G(d, p)基组计算了驻点的几何结构、振动频率以及最小能量路径。基于在理论的BHandHLYP/6-311G(d, p)和MP2/6-311G(d, p)水平上优化的结构,在理论的PMP4/6-311+G(2df, 2pd)和QCISD(T)/6-311+G(2df, 2pd)水平上进一步优化能量。使用包含小曲率隧道效应校正的正则变分过渡态理论,采用Polyrate 8.2程序预测热速率常数。计算得到的速率常数与现有的实验数据吻合良好。