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新生儿护理的成本。

The cost of neonatal care.

作者信息

Malan A F, Ryan E, van der Elst C W, Pelteret R

机构信息

Neonatal Service and Hospital Administration, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town.

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1992 Dec;82(6):417-9.

PMID:1465692
Abstract

A medical and financial assessment of the Neonatal Unit at Groote Schuur Hospital showed that the emphasis was on high care provided at a cost of R265 per patient per day. Intensive care cost R530 and low care R88 per day. The average was R172 per day. Infants of very low birth weight (< 1,500 g) accounted for 58% of expenditure. Half of this amount was spent on infants of below 1,000 g; the cost was R14 621 per survivor and R344 per quality-adjusted life-year. The cost declined progressively for infants of greater birth weight. There are a paucity of comparable local data, but the cost of the care was very reasonable.

摘要

对格罗特舒尔医院新生儿科的医疗和财务评估显示,重点是提供高水平护理,每位患者每天的费用为265兰特。重症监护每天花费530兰特,低水平护理每天花费88兰特。平均每天为172兰特。极低出生体重(<1500克)的婴儿占支出的58%。其中一半的费用花在了体重低于1000克的婴儿身上;每位幸存者的费用为14621兰特,每质量调整生命年的费用为344兰特。出生体重较大的婴儿的费用逐渐下降。当地缺乏可比数据,但护理费用非常合理。

相似文献

1
The cost of neonatal care.新生儿护理的成本。
S Afr Med J. 1992 Dec;82(6):417-9.
2
Costs of neonatal intensive care by day of stay.新生儿重症监护按住院天数计算的费用。
Inquiry. 1982 Summer;19(2):167-78.
3
Variations in costs for the care of low-birth-weight infants among academic hospitals.学术医院中低体重儿护理成本的差异。
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2010 May;49(5):443-9. doi: 10.1177/0009922809341750. Epub 2009 Jul 30.
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Economic evaluation of neonatal intensive care of very-low-birth-weight infants.极低出生体重儿新生儿重症监护的经济学评估。
N Engl J Med. 1983 Jun 2;308(22):1330-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198306023082206.
5
[Costs of intensive care of premature infants].[早产儿重症监护的成本]
Przegl Epidemiol. 2006;60(1):155-62.
6
Cost-analysis of neonatal intensive and special care.
Aust Paediatr J. 1989 Apr;25(2):61-5.
7
Newborn risk factors and costs of neonatal intensive care.新生儿重症监护的新生儿风险因素及成本
Pediatrics. 1981 Sep;68(3):313-21.
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[Costs of the initial care of children with birth weight less than or equal to 1500 g in 1981].[1981年出生体重小于或等于1500克儿童的初始护理费用]
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1984 Oct;41(8):579-85.
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Cost-benefit analysis of neonatal intensive care for infants weighing less than 1,000 grams at birth.
Pediatrics. 1984 Jul;74(1):20-5.
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Effect of breast milk on hospital costs and length of stay among very low-birth-weight infants in the NICU.母乳对新生儿重症监护病房中极低出生体重儿的住院费用和住院时间的影响。
Adv Neonatal Care. 2012 Aug;12(4):254-9. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0b013e318260921a.

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