Piccolo Domenico, Peris Ketty, Chimenti Sergio, Argenziano Giuseppe, Soyer H Peter
Department of Dermatology, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Skinmed. 2002 Sep-Oct;1(1):20-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-9740.2002.01830.x.
Teledermoscopy uses telecommunication technologies to transfer images of pigmented skin lesions via the Internet for teleconsultation.
Clinical and dermoscopic images of 66 and 43 pigmented skin lesions achieved in two consecutive studies were sent by e-mail to dermatologists with different degrees of experience in dermoscopy for a telediagnosis. All lesions included in these studies were surgically excised and diagnosed histopathologically.
The diagnostic concordance between the face-to-face diagnosis and the telediagnosis was 91% in the first study, whereas, in the second study, it varied from 76.7%-95.3%. The accuracy of the diagnoses in both studies was not related to the quality of the images, but did highly depend on the level of diagnostic difficulty of a given pigmented skin tumor and on the level of experience of each observer.
Teleconsultation of dermoscopic images of pigmented skin lesions via e-mail provides a similar degree of diagnostic accuracy as face-to-face diagnosis when the diagnosis is made by a dermatologist confident with dermoscopy.
皮肤镜检查利用电信技术通过互联网传输色素沉着性皮肤病变的图像以进行远程会诊。
在两项连续研究中获得的66例和43例色素沉着性皮肤病变的临床和皮肤镜图像通过电子邮件发送给具有不同皮肤镜检查经验程度的皮肤科医生进行远程诊断。这些研究中纳入的所有病变均通过手术切除并进行组织病理学诊断。
在第一项研究中,面对面诊断与远程诊断之间的诊断一致性为91%,而在第二项研究中,该一致性在76.7%至95.3%之间变化。两项研究中诊断的准确性与图像质量无关,但高度依赖于特定色素沉着性皮肤肿瘤的诊断难度水平以及每个观察者的经验水平。
当由对皮肤镜检查有信心的皮肤科医生进行诊断时,通过电子邮件对色素沉着性皮肤病变的皮肤镜图像进行远程会诊可提供与面对面诊断相似的诊断准确性。