Selby Hugh D, Roland Bryan K, Zheng Zhiping
Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Acc Chem Res. 2003 Dec;36(12):933-44. doi: 10.1021/ar020134c.
Transition metal clusters, by virtue of their well-defined structures and unique properties, present themselves as an attractive class of structural and functional building blocks for molecular and supramolecular construction. Summarized in this Account are highlights of our efforts utilizing face-capped octahedral Re(6)(mu(3)-Se)(8) clusters as the fundamental building units to create a wide variety of preprogrammed architectures. These include molecular "Tinkertoys", featuring stereospecific cluster units bridged by multitopic ligands and extended arrays of clusters engineered via hydrogen bonding and secondary metal-ligand coordination.
过渡金属簇合物因其结构明确和独特性质,成为分子和超分子构建中一类极具吸引力的结构和功能构建单元。本综述介绍了我们利用面帽八面体Re(6)(μ(3)-Se)(8)簇合物作为基本构建单元来创建各种预编程结构的研究亮点。这些结构包括分子“积木”,其具有由多齿配体桥接的立体特异性簇单元,以及通过氢键和二级金属-配体配位设计的扩展簇阵列。