Rzaev N M, Khanaliev N M, Tagi-zade G T
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1992 May-Jun(5-6):64-7.
The article discusses experience in the diagnosis and methods of treatment of thromboembolism of the pulmonary arteries at the Department of Surgery of the Vessels of the Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Surgery. There were 238 patients under observation. A complex of modern diagnostic methods were applied, including, besides the routine methods of examination, angiopulmonography with measurement of blood pressure in the pulmonary trunk and right heart chamber and scanning of the lungs. Thus, comparison of the modern antipulmonological and isotope examinations allow a correct intravital diagnosis of thromboembolism of the pulmonary artery to be established. Administration of thrombolytics into the focus of affection by catheterization of the pulmonary artery is the most effective method of nonoperative treatment.
本文讨论了实验外科科研所血管外科治疗肺动脉血栓栓塞症的诊断经验和方法。共有238例患者接受观察。应用了一系列现代诊断方法，除常规检查方法外，还包括肺动脉造影术（测量肺动脉主干和右心腔内血压）以及肺部扫描。因此，现代抗肺部疾病检查和同位素检查的比较能够正确地在活体上诊断肺动脉血栓栓塞症。通过肺动脉插管将溶栓剂注入病灶是最有效的非手术治疗方法。
