Malainine Mohamed E, Dufresne Alain, Dupeyre Danielle, Vignon Michel R, Mahrouz Mostafa
Unité de Chimie Agroalimentaire, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Appliquée, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Maroc.
Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2003 Nov-Dec;58(11-12):812-6. doi: 10.1515/znc-2003-11-1211.
Calcium oxalate crystallites occur very often in the plants tissues and their role is still poorly known. We report here the experimental protocol leading to the isolation of two forms of calcium oxalate crystallites differing in their hydration level in the parenchymal tissues of Opuntia ficus indica (Miller). Whereas the whewellite crystallites are habitual in all Opuntia species, the weddellite form has never been isolated from these species before, which is probably due to their small size (about 1 microm). We have identified these forms using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.
草酸钙微晶在植物组织中经常出现,但其作用仍鲜为人知。我们在此报告了一种实验方案,该方案可从印度仙人掌(米勒)实质组织中分离出两种水合水平不同的草酸钙微晶。虽然文石微晶在所有仙人掌物种中都很常见,但球霰石形式此前从未从这些物种中分离出来,这可能是由于它们的尺寸较小(约1微米)。我们使用X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜对这些形式进行了鉴定。