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Size and structure characterization of ethylhydroxyethyl cellulose by the combination of field-flow fractionation with other techniques. Investigation of ultralarge components.

作者信息

Andersson Mats, Wittgren Bengt, Schagerlöf Herje, Momcilovic Dane, Wahlund Karl-Gustav

机构信息

Department of Technical Analytical Chemistry, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Biomacromolecules. 2004 Jan-Feb;5(1):97-105. doi: 10.1021/bm030051z.

DOI:10.1021/bm030051z
PMID:14715014
Abstract

Ethylhydroxyethyl cellulose (EHEC) of three different viscosity classes (EHEC I, II, and III) was analyzed by programmed cross-flow asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation coupled to multiangle light scattering and refractive index detectors to determine their size and molar mass distribution. Two size populations were detected in the two lower viscosity classes, EHEC I and II, one high molar mass and one ultrahigh molar mass (UHM). The two covered molar masses from 10(4) up to 10(9) g X mol(-1). The highest viscosity class EHEC III was less size-dispersed covering molar masses from 5 x 10(5) to 5 x 10(7) g.mol(-1). Filtering of the EHEC II solution removed small amounts of compact UHM material. Enzyme treatments were performed on EHEC II to further characterize it. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and anion ion-exchange chromatography coupled to pulsed amperometric detection showed that the UHM component contained EHEC.

摘要

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